KAZIRANGA NATIONAL PARK: 

A GIFT OF NATURE (Part -II)

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(Other than tourism or educational purposes)

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CONTINUED FROM PART -1

Exploring Kaziranga’s Ranges

Kaziranga National Park is divided into five distinct ranges for convenience of management basically:  Those are Kohora (Central Range), Bagori (Western Range), Agaratoli (Eastern Range), Ghorakati (Burapahar Range), and the recently added Northern Range. Each of these ranges offers something unique, allowing visitors to explore different facets of the park’s natural beauty.

The Central Range (Kohora): If one is visiting Kaziranga for the first time, this is likely where he’ll start. It’s the most popular range for spotting rhinos, elephants, and other large herbivores. The central range also offers picturesque views of the park’s wetlands, where one might catch sight of migratory birds or basking reptiles.

The Western Range (Bagori): Known for its higher density of rhinos, this range also offers a great chance to spot wild water buffalo and swamp deer. Bagori is considered one of the best spots for elephant safaris, giving visitors a chance to get even closer to the park’s wildlife.

The Eastern Range (Agaratoli): A paradise for bird lovers, Agaratoli boasts a rich diversity of avian species. The wetlands here are teeming with life, from storks and herons to fish-eating eagles. While exploring this range, you’ll feel a stronger connection to the aquatic ecosystem that defines much of Kaziranga’s landscape.

The Burapahar Range: If you’re looking for a more offbeat experience, the Burapahar Range offers a quieter, more rugged landscape. It’s perfect for those who enjoy trekking and exploring the park’s hillier regions, which are also home to species like the Indian gaur and the Himalayan griffon.

The Northern Range: This newer range offers a unique vantage point for viewing the Brahmaputra River and its surrounding habitats. It’s relatively less visited, making it a good option for those seeking a more peaceful experience.

Wildlife Diversity:

 Beyond the One-Horned Rhino

Kaziranga is often associated with the one-horned rhinoceros, but it’s home to so much more. With over 35 mammal species recorded, many of which are classified as endangered, the park is one of the richest wildlife habitats in the world.

The Big Five: Kaziranga is famed for its “Big Five” – the Indian one-horned rhinoceros, Royal Bengal tiger, Asian elephant, wild water buffalo, and swamp deer. Spotting any of these species in the wild is a thrill, and the park’s conservation efforts have led to a healthy population of these animals.

Birdlife: Kaziranga is a paradise for birdwatchers, with over 500 species of birds. From migratory waterfowl to raptors and rare species like the Bengal florican and the great hornbill, there’s always something to marvel at.

Reptiles: The park also has a good population of reptiles, including snakes, monitor lizards, and freshwater turtles. The Indian python and the king cobra are some of the more fearsome residents, while the smaller reptiles play an equally crucial role in the ecosystem. (TO BE CONTINUED)

Rajat Chandra sarmah 

Guwahati , Assam , India

06/10/2024