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19 September 2026
There is a fish that does something one would not normally associate with a fish.
It shoots.
The archerfish lives in freshwater and brackish environments in parts of Asia and Australia. When it spots an insect above the water, it can shoot a jet of water from its mouth and knock the insect down.
That alone is remarkable.
But there is another part of the story that I find even more interesting.
The fish has to allow for the fact that it is looking from water into air. Light bends when it passes between the two, so the insect does not appear exactly where it really is.
Yet the archerfish learns to compensate for this.
It waits.
It aims.
And then—splash.
Dinner falls into the water.
Imagine explaining that to someone who had never seen one.
A fish looking up at a branch, calculating where an insect really is, and using a jet of water as a weapon.
Nature has been experimenting for a very long time.
We sometimes think intelligence must look like ours.
Perhaps it does not.
Sometimes it swims quietly beneath the surface and knocks lunch out of a tree.
Rajat Chandra Sarmah
Guwahati, Assam, India
Instagram @rajatchandrasarmah5
YouTube: conversewithasmile
Email: rajatchandrasarmah@gmail.com
